Leg Extension

Front thigh
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BeginnerLeg Extension Machine

About

It's an exercise that can intensively train the muscles in front of the thighs. Try to keep your hips intact with the seat and your legs flexed the whole time.

Coach's Tips

How to Leg Extension

Starting Position

1. Position your body in the center of the machine and adjust your seat so that the back of your knees touches the edge of the pad.

2. Set the ankle pad to be above your ankles.

3. Pull your feet towards your body so that your ankles are at a 90-degree angle.

4. Hold the handles and keep your hips and back pressed against the machine.

Proper Form

1. Please lift until your knees are fully extended.

2. Please contract from the front of your thigh close to your knee up to the upper thigh near the hip joint.

3. Slowly lower down until the angle of your knees is 90 degrees while resisting the weight.

Breathing Technique

Exhale when you raise your legs and inhale when you lower them.

Muscles Leg Extension Works

Muscles used

  • Quadsfront of the thighs from above the knees toward the hips

Main muscleSit in the machine and straighten your knees to lift the pad forward. The main muscle driving this movement is your quads. Your quads contract to extend your knees and lift your lower legs.

Supporting musclesThis is an isolation exercise, so no other large muscle group should be doing much of the work.

How it should feelAs you extend your legs, the fronts of your thighs should tighten and feel full. Near the top, your quads should feel the strongest.

Signs you're offIf your hips lift off the seat or your toes swing around, quad tension is leaking. If you snap your knees into lockout, your knee joints may take too much stress.

Remember thisKeep your hips on the seat and lift the pad by squeezing the fronts of your thighs.

Setting Up for Leg Extension

Setup orderAdjust the distance between the backrest and the seat โ†’ Align the ankle pad with the front of the ankle

  • Backrest and seat

    Set it like thisWhen sitting, keep your back against the backrest and adjust the backrest distance or seat position so that your knees naturally rest on the edge of the seat.

    How to checkMake sure your knees aren't pushed too deep into the seat or stick out too far from it.

  • Ankle pad

    Set it like thisAdjust the position of the ankle pad so that it is right in front of the ankle.

    How to checkThe pad should be placed right in front of the ankle, not on the top of the foot or the middle of the shin.

Watch out forAvoid starting with knees not aligned with the edge of the seat, or the Ankle pad positioned in the middle of the shins.

Stance for Leg Extension

Foot widthSit with your hips against the seat, and place the ankle pad in front of your ankles.

Where your weight goesKeep your hips and back against the seat, and keep your ankles behind the pad.

Upper body positionSit so your knees line up with the moving axis of the machine.

Why it mattersIf your knee position is off, your knees may feel uncomfortable as you extend your legs.

How to Grip for Leg Extension

Grip typeHold the handles on both sides of the seat with both hands.

Grip widthHold the same position on both handles, so one hand is not farther forward or back than the other.

How hard to gripPlace the handles in the middle of your palms and wrap your thumbs around them.

The Key Point for Leg Extension

Press your buttocks against the seat, lift your shins forward, and tighten the front of your thighs.

Think of it like thisA feeling of tightening the front of the thighs

Before the fixLean your body back or quickly spring your leg up.

After the fixI feel strength in the front of my thighs, and my torso doesn't shake.

Common Mistakes in Leg Extension

  • Lower back arches

    Why it's wrongThis can stress the lower back.

    How to fix itKeep your hips down and back against the pad.

  • Locking out knees

    Why it's wrongThis reduces quad control.

    How to fix itLift and lower slowly.

  • Locking the knees hard

    Why it's wrongThis can stress the knee joints.

    How to fix itStop just before the knees fully lock.

Precautions

1. Please do not give any momentum as it may injure your knees.

2. Please be careful not to fully bend or straighten your knees.

3. Please be careful not to let your hips and back separate.

From the Community

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