Incline Row

Lowermiddle back
Incline Row gif
Doing the Incline Row right? Let your AI coach fix your form and build it into a plan made for you.
BeginnerDumbbellIncline Bench

About

It's an effective workout to lose fats on your back and create a well-toned back muscles.

How to Incline Row

Starting Position

1. Please adjust the angle of the incline bench to 50-60 degrees.

2. Hold the dumbbells and stabilize your body while leaning your upper body against the bench.

Proper Form

1. Please pull until your elbow forms a right angle.

2. Move your forearm vertically while fully extending your elbow to return to the starting position.

Breathing Technique

Exhale when you raise your arms, and inhale when you lower them.

Muscles Incline Row Works

Muscles used

  • Latslarge side-back muscles running from the armpits toward the waist
  • Mid Trapsupper-middle area between the shoulder blades
  • Rhomboidsmuscles between the shoulder blades close to the spine
  • Rear deltsback of the shoulders, used to pull the arms behind you
  • Bicepsfront of the upper arms

Main muscleWith your chest pressed into an incline bench, pull the dumbbells toward your sides as your elbows travel back. The main muscle driving this movement is your lats. Your lats pull your elbows back and bring the dumbbells toward your body.

Supporting musclesYour mid traps and rhomboids pull your shoulder blades back, and your rear delts help move your arms behind you.

How it should feelWith your chest on the bench, you should feel your side-back and the area between your shoulder blades squeeze as your elbows move back. At the top, your back should feel shortened and tight.

Signs you're offIf your chest lifts off the bench or your shoulders shrug, you are using lower-back momentum and neck tension instead of your back. If only your biceps burn, your arms are taking over.

Remember thisKeep your chest on the bench and think about sending your elbows back behind your ribs.

Setting Up for Incline Row

Setup orderSet the bench to about 30–45° → Place matching dumbbells beside the bench → Check that the dumbbells do not hit the bench or floor

  • Incline bench angle

    Set it like thisSet the bench backrest to about 30–45°. If there are no numbers, set it so your chest and upper stomach touch the bench while your arms can hang straight down.

    How to checkYour chest should stay on the bench, and the dumbbells should not hit the bench edge or floor when your arms hang down.

  • Pair of dumbbells

    Set it like thisPlace two dumbbells of the same weight on the floor beside the bench.

    How to checkMake sure the weight labels match and the dumbbells are clear of the bench legs or corners.

Watch out forAvoid setting the bench too flat so your chest lifts off, or too steep so the dumbbells hit the bench or floor.

Stance for Incline Row

Foot widthLean your chest and stomach against the bench, and place both feet on the floor.

Where your weight goesSupport your body with the bench and both feet.

Upper body positionLie face down on the bench so the dumbbells hang naturally under your shoulders.

Why it mattersIf your body lifts off the bench, momentum can take over and it becomes harder to pull with your back.

How to Grip for Incline Row

Grip typeHold one dumbbell in each hand, with your palms facing each other.

Grip widthHold the center of each dumbbell handle so both ends are left evenly.

How hard to gripPlace the dumbbells in the middle of your palms, and keep the backs of your hands in line with your forearms.

The Key Point for Incline Row

Press your chest against the bench and pull the dumbbells while sending your elbows behind your sides.

Think of it like thisChest on the bench, elbows behind.

Before the fixMy chest drops off the bench, or my shoulders rise towards my ears.

After the fixThe middle and sides of the back tighten together, and the torso does not shake.

Common Mistakes in Incline Row

  • Chest lifts off the bench

    Why it's wrongThis removes support and adds lower-back momentum.

    How to fix itKeep your chest on the bench and pull your elbows back.

  • Shoulders rise toward the ears

    Why it's wrongIf your shoulders rise, you’ll feel less in your lats and mid-back.

    How to fix itKeep your shoulders low and squeeze your shoulder blades back.

  • Lifting with the arms

    Why it's wrongYour biceps tire first, and your back works less.

    How to fix itDrive your elbows back, not your hands up.

Precautions

Please be careful not to swing your arms back and forth.

From the Community

Incline Row Community

Join the Community

Browse by muscle group or equipment

Curious about a Back workout plan that includes the Incline Row

Incline Row Alternatives

Incline Row vs

Get Personalized Plans
and More detailed guidance with Planfit

Banner Image